Cleared Traditional

K171696 - NOxBOXi Nitric Oxide Delivery System (FDA 510(k) Clearance)

Class II Anesthesiology device cleared through predicate-based substantial equivalence - typically does not require clinical trials.

Oct 2018
Decision
482d
Days
Class 2
Risk

K171696 is an FDA 510(k) clearance for the NOxBOXi Nitric Oxide Delivery System. Classified as Apparatus, Nitric Oxide Delivery (product code MRN), Class II - Special Controls.

Submitted by Praxair Distribution, Inc. (Danbury, US). The FDA issued a Cleared decision on October 2, 2018 after a review of 482 days - an unusually long review period, suggesting complex equivalence evaluation.

This device falls under the Anesthesiology FDA review panel, regulated under 21 CFR 868.5165 - the FDA anesthesiology and respiratory device framework. The Traditional 510(k) pathway establishes clearance through substantial equivalence to a legally marketed predicate device, without requiring clinical trial data.

Device pattern: High-complexity regulatory submission. Elevated predicate reliance profile. The extended review timeline suggests the FDA required additional documentation before confirming substantial equivalence - a pattern common in complex or first-of-kind Anesthesiology submissions.

Submission Details

510(k) Number K171696 FDA.gov
FDA Decision Cleared Substantially Equivalent - Traditional 510(k) (SESE)
Date Received June 07, 2017
Decision Date October 02, 2018
Days to Decision 482 days
Submission Type Traditional
Review Panel Anesthesiology (AN)
Summary Summary PDF
Regulatory Context
Review time vs. panel average
257d slower than avg
Panel avg: 225d · This submission: 482d
Pathway characteristics
Predicate-based equivalence. No clinical trials required.

Device Classification

Product Code MRN Apparatus, Nitric Oxide Delivery
Device Class Class 2 - Special Controls
CFR Regulation 21 CFR 868.5165
What this classification means

Class II devices require demonstration of substantial equivalence to a legally marketed predicate device. This pathway does not require clinical trials - it relies on engineering equivalence and performance data. Most Anesthesiology devices follow this clearance model.