Cleared Traditional

K182784 - MUTYH-Associated Polyposis (MAP) (FDA 510(k) Clearance)

Class II Medical Genetics device cleared through predicate-based substantial equivalence - typically does not require clinical trials.

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Jan 2019
Decision
109d
Days
Class 2
Risk

K182784 is an FDA 510(k) clearance for the MUTYH-Associated Polyposis (MAP). Classified as Cancer Predisposition Risk Assessment System (product code QAZ), Class II - Special Controls.

Submitted by 23AndMe, Inc. (Mountain View, US). The FDA issued a Cleared decision on January 18, 2019 after a review of 109 days - within the typical 510(k) review window.

This device falls under the Medical Genetics FDA review panel, regulated under 21 CFR 866.6090 - the FDA medical genetics device framework. The Traditional 510(k) pathway establishes clearance through substantial equivalence to a legally marketed predicate device, without requiring clinical trial data.

Device pattern: Standard predicate-based submission. Standard predicate reliance. This clearance follows a standard predicate-based equivalence path within the Medical Genetics review framework, consistent with the majority of Class II 510(k) submissions.

View all 23AndMe, Inc. devices

Submission Details

510(k) Number K182784 FDA.gov
FDA Decision Cleared Substantially Equivalent - Traditional 510(k) (SESE)
Date Received October 01, 2018
Decision Date January 18, 2019
Days to Decision 109 days
Submission Type Traditional
Review Panel Medical Genetics (MG)
Summary Summary PDF
Third-party Review No - reviewed directly by FDA
Regulatory Context
Review time vs. panel average
290d faster than avg
Panel avg: 399d · This submission: 109d
Pathway characteristics
Predicate-based equivalence. No clinical trials required.

Device Classification

Product Code QAZ Cancer Predisposition Risk Assessment System
Device Class Class 2 - Special Controls
CFR Regulation 21 CFR 866.6090
Definition A Qualitative In Vitro Molecular Diagnostic System Used For The Detection Of Select Variants In Specified Cancer-related Genes. The Device Is Intended To Be Used On Genomic Dna Isolated From Human Specimens Collected By The User. The Results Of The Test Provide Users With A Genetic Health Risk Assessment For Developing Certain Cancers. The Test May Not Include All Variants Associated With A Predisposition Of Developing Cancer And Is Not Intended To Describe A Person’s Overall Risk Of Developing Any Type Of Cancer Nor To Aid In Determination Of Treatment Or Act As A Substitute For Recommended Cancer Screenings Or Appropriate Follow-up. The Device Is For Over-the-counter Use.
What this classification means

Class II devices require demonstration of substantial equivalence to a legally marketed predicate device. This pathway does not require clinical trials - it relies on engineering equivalence and performance data. Most Medical Genetics devices follow this clearance model.